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2024 ANNUAL REPORT

INSPIRE1 INSPIRE1

Creating collective momentum to drive change 

Portrait of Patrick Sigwalt - Composer, Chairman of the Board of Directors
EDITORIAL BY PATRICK SIGWALT

2024 was a busy year for our organisation, a period of major achievements in the various projects you will see detailed in this report. 

We modernised our services, strengthened relationships with our members, introduced new support mechanisms, and made a firm commitment to engaging with the issue of AI. None of this would have been possible without strong collective mobilisation. For this reason, the Board of Directors and I would like to extend our heartfelt thanks to our senior management, our teams, and all those who bring our ambitions to life each day. And, of course, a sincere thank you to all our members for your continued trust. Your confidence allows us to stay true to our mission to protect, support and promote those who create. 

In a sector facing increased competitive pressure and profound transformation, we have a clear vision: an organisation that places creators at the heart of its mission. An organisation governed by its members—as has been the case for the past 174 years. A non-profit organisation that believes in the power of creativity, a vision built on a shared history, a cultural model, a set of democratic values.

Ours is a daily battle to manifest a vision of society that puts humans first, that values craftsmanship and the unique contribution that artists can make to the world—resisting the temptation to allow machines to dominate every aspect of the creative process. As we turn this new page, we remain as focused as ever: to innovate continuously without ever compromising our core values. To keep creativity at the heart of everything we do. To support our members throughout their careers. And to build a community around that which elevates us: culture. 

Composer and Chair of the Board

Our governance
Our governance
Group photo of the Sacem Board of Directors

The Sacem Board of Directors is made up of six authors, six composers, and six publishers, as well as an author-director and her alternate, all elected by their peers.

The Board of Directors ensures that Sacem's values are upheld and that the organisation adheres to the fundamental principles of its mission. Elected by their peers, the directors work closely with management drawing on the expertise and input of ten committees dedicated to specific issues: the Programmes Committee, four Regulatory Committees, and five Technical Committees.

The Board of Directors:
Chair: Patrick Sigwalt, composer
Vice-Chair: Cécile Bernier, publisher
Vice-Chair: Richard Seff, author
Vice-Chair: Arnold Turboust, composer
Treasurer: Vanessa Bertran, author
Deputy Treasurer: Bruno Lion, publisher
Secretary General: Juliette Metz, publisher
Deputy Secretary: Dominique Dalcan, composer

Directors:
Élisabeth Anaïs, author
Vincent Baguian, author
Jean-Christophe Bourgeois, publisher
Jean-Yves d'Angelo, composer
Rodolphe Dardalhon, publisher
Anne Dorr, author-director
Brice Homs, author
Manu Katché, composer
Don Kent, author-director
Marc Lumbroso, publisher
Princess Erika, author
Michael Tordjman, composer
Élisabeth Anaïs, author
Vincent Baguian, author
Jean-Christophe Bourgeois, publisher
Jean-Yves d'Angelo, composer
Rodolphe Dardalhon, publisher
Anne Dorr, author-director
Brice Homs, author
Manu Katché, composer
Don Kent, author-director
Marc Lumbroso, publisher
Princess Erika, author
Michael Tordjman, composer

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Portrait of Cécile Rap-Veber, Managing Director of Sacem
Interview with Cécile Rap-Veber

In 2024 we reached the final milestone of the Sacem 3.0 transformation plan, launched three years ago, and the results are remarkable. Beyond financial results, this plan profoundly modernised our services, deepened our connection with our members, and drove major innovations.


What are the key takeaways from 2024 for Sacem?

In 2024 we reached the final milestone of the Sacem 3.0 transformation plan, launched three years ago, and the results are remarkable.

While collections in France remained stable (€852 million in 2024 compared to €835 million in 2023 and €832 million in 2022); international and digital revenues continued to grow, reaching €749 million in 2024 (an increase of +15% compared to 2023 and approximately +29% compared to 2022), with a stronger presence in music and audio-visual streaming and social media, and direct royalty collection in more than 180 territories. Both royalties collected and amounts distributed to right holders reached record highs at €1.601 billion and €1.379 billion respectively. This was achieved while maintaining a net operating expense ratio of 10.8%.

Beyond financial results, this plan profoundly modernised our services, deepened our connection with our members, and drove major innovations. Here are just a few examples of our 2024 accomplishments: the launch of an online royalty-estimation simulator, a nationwide member outreach tour (Tour de France), and our proposed 'Artist Centric' model for streaming with Deezer—a world first that ensures fairer rights redistribution, generates value for professional creators, and combats fraud and illegal content.


What are the concrete benefits for members?

Our members receive their royalties faster and with unrivalled transparency and detail. The initial distribution rate has reached 91.1% (an increase of +1.7 point compared to 2023); online royalties from major platforms are distributed within three months; and 84% of royalties are allocated “on schedule” rather than by analogy or survey. We remain the only organisation to offer this level of service.

Members also benefit from enhanced social support such as new personalised healthcare services, professional training courses, networking opportunities, and a dedicated social network for members. The Comité du cœur initiative, for instance, extended support to 119 members facing personal hardship in 2024.

Our authors, composers and music publishers can also enjoy a range of cultural initiatives, as Sacem remains the leading private funder of music in France. In 2024, more than 3,600 projects received support throughout France, in festivals, nightclubs, hotels, cafés, campsites, and more. This financial backing helps ensure a thriving French music scene and access to live music across the country.

Crucially, this growth is part of a larger virtuous circle. The ever-increasing number of members and affiliated agents, including major international rights holders, gives Sacem a stronger bargaining power, particularly with major global platforms. This also allows us to pool investments so we can reduce deductions on royalty distributions.


What is Sacem's response to generative AI?

We were the first performing rights organisation (PRO) to invoke the opt-out right, effective from October 2023, thereby requiring prior authorisation for any use of our members’ works by AI systems. Alongside GEMA (Germany), we launched the first-ever study on the opportunities and risks of generative AI within the music industry. While the study highlights the creative potential of AI, it also identifies serious risks that could affect creator incomes.

We are actively engaged in ongoing discussions with French and European institutions and AI stakeholders to promote ethical, transparent and fair use of AI.

In fact, measures have already been taken: with Deezer, for example, we have agreed to exclude 100% AI-generated works from royalty distribution.

Sacem is obviously not opposed to AI—we use it daily to optimise our tools—but adopting this technology demands clear rules and fair remuneration for creators.


Has collective management for performing rights become weaker in this context of change?

No. On the contrary, the collective management model of PROs has proven its resilience in the face of crisis and profound change. Moments like these reinforce the importance of solidarity when facing powerful players such as digital platforms and AI developers.

Entrusting your rights to a trusted partner like Sacem—boasting the second most exported repertoire in the world—offers security, support and negotiating power.


What are Sacem's plans for the coming years?

Sacem is already rolling out the “Sacem 2030” strategic roadmap with a clear ambition: optimal efficiency for all our members, and working in service to the community at large.

Our efforts to become more efficient will unfold on multiple fronts. For instance, we are expanding into new collection areas and new revenue streams to improve sales performance. For us, efficiency is also an ecological, social, and territorial issue. We aim to address this by adopting responsible practices, strengthening relationships with our members, customers and local communities, and finding innovative ways to support creativity. A perfect example of this is the imminent launch of our endowment fund.

This strong shared purpose is a driver of motivation and solidarity in all our teams.

Equally important, Sacem strives to serve its community.

In a society desperate for meaning and connection, we have an important role to play in promoting culture in our communities: helping municipalities organise concerts; enabling creative collaborations between young talent and established authors and composers; and spreading the gift of music wherever it can bring people together. We do this with one goal in mind: to keep music alive as a common good, a uniting force that remains accessible to all.

Sacem CEO

Management
Management
Group photo of the Executive Committee

The Management Committee is gender balanced and made up of experts with complementary skills. It is responsible for the operational implementation of Sacem's strategic vision, combining innovation and agility with a steadfast commitment to our values.

From left to right:

Front row: Lyne Tastet-Yonké, Director of Operations, Blaise Mistler, Director of Institutional Relations, Cécile Rap-Veber, Managing Director, Julien Dumon, Director of Development, Phono and Digital, Fabienne Gestin, Director of Human Resources, David El Sayegh, Deputy Managing Director

Back row: Céline Stierlé, Director of Communication, Engagement and Public Relations, François Besson, Director of Cultural Activity, Florence Graveline, Director of Transformation, Audit and Compliance, Didier Antoine, Director of Audiovisual and Private Copying, Paul Cohen-Scali, Director of Information Systems, Caroline Bonin, Legal Director, Thibaud Fouet, Director of Members, Stéphane Vasseur, Director of the Network, Angela Alves, Director of Social Protection and Training, Caroline Champarnaud, Director of International Affairs, Emmanuel Sadacca, Financial Director.

Louis Hallonet replaced François Besson as Director of Cultural Affairs on Jan 15, 2025.

Photo of Louis Hallonet who replaced François Besson as Director of Cultural Activity

The management committee on Dec. 31, 2024 (inset: Louis Hallonet nominated as Director of Cultural Activity on Jan 15, 2025)

CULTIVATE2 CULTIVATE2

A strong, united community

Celebrating with our members

Our internationally-acclaimed members remain an endless source of energy and inspiration.

Aya Nakamura, singer-songwriter, performer of “Pookie” and “Djadja” with the Republican Guard at the 2024 Paris Olympics
The band Justice, composed of Xavier de Rosnay and Gaspard Augé
Camille and Clément Ducol, composers of the soundtrack of Emilia Pérez
Victor le Masne, composer, musical director of the four official ceremonies of the 2024 Paris Olympics
Fatoumata Diawara, singer-songwriter
Gojira, metal band, performing "Ah! Ça ira!" at the 2024 Paris Olympics
Juliette Armanet, singer-songwriter
The band Air, composed of Jean-Benoît Dunckel and Nicolas Godin
Philippe Katerine, singer-songwriter, performer of “Nu” at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Santa, singer-songwriter, on piano
Étienne Daho, singer-songwriter
Sofiane Pamart, composer, performer of “Imagine” at the 2024 Paris Olympics
Jérôme Rebotier, composer
Jeanne Added, singer-songwriter
Lucky Love, songwriter, performer of “My Ability” at the Paris Olympics.
Erik Truffaz, author-composer.
Meryl, singer-songwriter.
Camille Pépin, composer.
Matthieu Tessier, publisher.
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Aya Nakamura - Author, composer. Performer of “Pookie” and “Djadja” with the Republican Guard at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Winner of the awards for Female Artist of the Year, New Pop Album of the Year and International Revelation at Les Flammes.
Justice - Nominee of the Grand Prix for Most Exported Artist of the Sacem repertoire. Launch of the Hyperdrama album World Tour at Coachella festival. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Camille and Clément Ducol - Composers of the Emilia Pérez soundtrack. Golden Globe for Best Original Song. Oscar for Best Original Song. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Victor le Masne - Composer. Musical director of the four official ceremonies of the Olympic Games. Prize for best concert at the Victoires de la musique. Winner of the Sacem Prize for musical event of the year.
Fatoumata Diawara - Author, composer. Named best African female artist and best overall African album at the African Talent Awards. Nominated at the KORA Awards. Nominee of the Sacem Grand Prix for world music.
Gojira - Performers of “Ah! Ça ira!” at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Winner of the “Most Fun Metal Thing” Award at the Nik Nocturnal Awards. Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Juliette Armanet - Author, composer. Performer of “Imagine” at the Paris Olympics. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Air - Nominee of the Sacem Grand Prix for Electronic Music. Performers of “Moon Safari” at the Paris Olympics.
Philippe Katerine - Author, composer. Performer of “Nu” at the Paris Olympics. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Santa - Author, composer. Rolf Marbot Prize for Song of the Year for “Popcorn sale”.
Étienne Daho - Songwriter. Nominated for Male Artist of the Year and Album of the Year at the Victoires de la Musique Awards. Winner of the Special Sacem Award.
Sofiane Pamart - Composer. Performer of “Imagine” at the Paris Olympics. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Jérôme Rebotier - Composer of the soundtrack for the film The Count of Monte Cristo. Nominated in the Best Original Music category at the French Cinema Césars. Winner of the France Musique Sacem Audience Award for Film Music. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Jeanne Added - Nominee of the Sacem Grand Prix for Best Song (songwriter-performer). Performance with the Radio France Philharmonic Orchestra for “Sensational Symphony”. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Lucky Love - Author, composer. Performer of “My Ability” at the Paris Olympics.
Eric Truffaz - Author, composer. Nominee of the Sacem Grand Prix for Jazz.
Meryl - Author, composer. Nominee of the Sacem Grand Prix for Urban Music. Nominated for Female Revelation and Stage Revelation of the Year at the Victoires de la Musique Awards. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Camille Pépin - Composer. Nominee of the Sacem Grand Prix for Classical and Contemporary Music. Performer of “Number One” at the Un Temps Pour Elles Festival. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
Matthieu Tessier - Publisher. Nominee of the Sacem Grand Prix for Music Publishing. Publisher of rapper Orelsan and producer Skread. Supported by our Cultural Activity initiative.
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The impact of a powerful repertoire
The impact of a powerful repertoire
6.8M
works registered in 2024 (domestic and international repertoires, and contracts)
106M
works in the global repertoire
510K
authors, composers, and publishers worldwide remunerated for the distribution of their works
177
nationalities: a global repertoire of members
540K
works credited outside France
13.6K
foreign residents
28K
non-French members
84
multi-territorial online licensing contracts, including 16 new contracts

Our repertoire of musical works is one of the largest in the world. It is this vast and diverse library of talent that we bring to the table when we negotiate with music broadcasters. This is how we are able to demand fair remuneration for our members and safeguard the rich diversity of creative work in our community.

 
Thumbnail of the video "Shine through the strength of our repertoire", play button in the center.
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Sacem Across France & the World
Sacem Across France & the World

Sacem has created a network of sister performing rights organisations (PROs) in 98 countries across the globe. In France, Sacem's artist repertoire is truly global in reach and relies on a network of 126 PROs to represent our vast catalogue in foreign markets.

Representation agreements with our sister PROs
Countries covered by Sacem's repertoire
200 +
locations across the world where author rights are collected.

Sacem continued to improve its ability to attract foreign creators again in 2024.

Where our overseas members live

10% North America 1
5%South America 2
35% Europe 3
22%Africa 4
24% MENA 5
4% Asia-Pacific 6

Each year we expand the geographic scope of our online collections.

Locations covered by our agreements with streaming platforms and social networks
Locations covered by our "User Generated Content" agreements with social networks (TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, etc.)
Locations covered by our streaming platform deals (Spotify, Apple Music, Deezer, etc.) and "User-Generated Content" agreements with social networks (TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, etc.)
Welcoming New Members
Welcoming New Members
117
nationalities: a global community of creators
27%
under 25 years of age
21%
women
4%
publishers

We are proud and honoured to have welcomed 13,400 new members over the course of this past year, artists from all walks of life and in every style. Thank you for your trust and welcome home!

 
Morrissey (United Kingdom), singer-songwriter
Jade Vincent. Author, composer
Waly Dia. Comedian
Héléna. Author, composer
Olivier Arson. Composer
Alice on the roof. Author, composer
Noé Boon and Richard Sears. Composers
Merveille. Author, composer.
Éditions Kle Sound. Publisher
Pablo Esquivel. Author, composer and performer
La Bourse. Songwriter
Matéo Esquivel. Songwriter
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Morissey - Singer-songwriter (United Kingdom). Latest album I Am not a Dog on a Chain.
Jade Vincent - Singer-songwriter (United States). Latest EP Here comes love.
Waly Dia - Comedian (France). Latest show Une heure à tuer.
Héléna - Singer-songwriter (Belgium). First album Hélé.
Olivier Arson - Composer (France). Winner of two GOYA awards for the soundtracks of El Reino and As Bestas.
Alice on the roof - Singer-songwriter (Belgium). Latest single “Pourquoi on pleure”.
Noé Boon and Richard Sears (Faux Amis) - Composers (France – United States) of the Icon of French Cinema soundtrack.
Merveille - Singer-songwriter (France). Latest single “Soucis plein la tête”.
Éditions Kle Sound - Publisher (France) of Nicolas Buffet, among others.
Pablo Esquivel - Singer-songwriter (France). Latest album Oman.
La Bourse - Singer-songwriter (France).
Matéo Esquivel - Singer-songwriter (France, Costa Rica).
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Extending & strengthening our partnerships

Once again this year we have worked to expand and reinforce our partnerships. This virtuous circle allows us to continually diversify and strengthen our ecosystem, help shape a better future for music creation, and generate even greater value for our members.

A strategic alliance between Ascap and Sacem

In October this year, the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (Ascap) and Sacem—the world's two largest non-profit performing rights organisations (PROs)—joined forces to form a strategic alliance. The goals of this partnership are primarily to drive innovation, increase income for authors and composers, develop value-added services for the benefit of members, and explore the challenges and opportunities posed by AI for music creators.

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Our agreement with TikTok renewed

We signed new 2-year contract with the TikTok platform.

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Two new representation agreements with sister PROs

We signed new representation agreements—covering online content—with LPRS (India) and Burida (Ivory Coast).

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A new contract for online content with Believe-Sentric

Believe-Sentric is an independent global music publishing platform based in Liverpool, representing more than 1.5 million works and more than 200,000 songwriters and composers. The platform has chosen Sacem to manage rights across its catalogues (Sentric Music Limited, Believe Publishing Catalogue, TuneCore Inc, IQ Music Limited).

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RA Sacem 2024 - Extending and strengthening our partnerships. Video with Denis Ladegaillerie, founder and CEO of Believe.
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Denis Ladegaillerie Chief Executive Officer of Believe

LaFa, a single voice for the French audiovisual sector

Sacem has joined forces with France Télévisions, M6 and TF1; collective management organisations Adami, SACD, and Scam; and producers' unions AnimFrance, SPI and USPA, to create a single organisation: “LaFA, la filière audiovisuelle”. With this initiative, we aim to reinforce the sector's economic model, manage change, safeguard the diversity and growth of the sector, and promote French culture.

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New agreements with local municipalities

As key players in music distribution, local municipalities are the primary producers and financers of cultural life in France. We maintain an open dialogue with local mayors through our partnerships (Mairie 2000, Association des maires ruraux de France or AMRF), and in 2024, we participated in some thirty departmental meetings and events throughout France. These gatherings are vital opportunities to engage with elected officials and present Sacem’s initiatives to foster cultural vitality in smaller municipalities. In the autumn, we signed new agreements with the AMRF based around a clear objective: to simplify and facilitate access to music across all regions while ensuring fair remuneration for creators. This approach actively supports local initiatives and strives to make culture accessible to all.

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Fashion and music working together

Sacem and the Fédération de la haute couture et de la mode are working together to streamline the use of music during Paris Fashion Week shows and ensure fair remuneration for creators. This strategic collaboration focuses on highlighting emerging talents in fashion and music, exploring the role of new technologies, in particular AI, and a host of social and environmental responsibility initiatives.

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RTL2-Sacem Pop Rock Revelations

Thanks to the new programme “Les Révélations pop-rock RTL2 - Sacem”, 12 emerging singer-songwriters from the French scene enjoyed some well-deserved radio time on a pop-rock station in 2024: Clara Ysé, Joseph Kamel, Aliocha Schneider, Solann, Johnny Jane, Styleto, Cobalt, Sylvain Duthu, Léman, Rori, Clou and St Graal. Solann was named pop-rock Revelation of the Year 2024 at an exceptional evening event, sponsored by Calogero.

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A new mentoring programme

2024 marked the launch of the first edition of “Synergies Live!”, a new support programme focused on emerging talent, developed in partnership with Ekhoscènes. The programme pairs show producers with Sacem members who have received backing through the Cultural Activity initiative, a fantastic opportunity for mentoring and collaboration. Its objective is to help artists better understand the producer-artist relationship, and help them break into the sector of live performance.

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Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections -  Networking - Success - Innovation - Synergies - Territories - Connections - 
Innovate & Stand Out

Innovation, breaking new ground, and anticipating emerging trends are core components of our DNA. We intend to keep our status as a benchmark in the field, which is why we continuously invest in and experiment with new technologies to stay at the cutting edge of music in a digital world.

Proof of concept

In 2024 we conducted 9 proof-of-concept projects using AI to make our internal processes more efficient. These prototypes, created in collaboration with our various departments, respond to specific use cases and will be immediately usable.

In 2024 we conducted 9 proof-of-concept projects using AI to make our internal processes more efficient. These prototypes, created in collaboration with our various departments, respond to specific use cases and will be immediately usable.

Standardisation

Along with the DDEX—Digital Data Exchange, an international regulation agency for metadata exchange standards—Sacem has been actively working to establish new royalty claim and collection standards in a music industry increasingly built on highly-efficient digital exchange models.

Along with the DDEX—Digital Data Exchange, an international regulation agency for metadata exchange standards—Sacem has been actively working to establish new royalty claim and collection standards in a music industry increasingly built on highly-efficient digital exchange models.

Sacem Lab

The Lab's mission is to find new and innovative solutions that create value for Sacem members in the fast-changing world of copyright. To achieve this, we identify new players, new use cases, new risks and opportunities, using this knowledge to design, test, and deploy these solutions throughout the ecosystem.

The Lab's mission is to find new and innovative solutions that create value for Sacem members in the fast-changing world of copyright. To achieve this, we identify new players, new use cases, new risks and opportunities, using this knowledge to design, test, and deploy these solutions throughout the ecosystem.

THE SCIENTIFIC COUNCIL FOR INNOVATION

Sponsored by Jean-Michel Jarre, our council explored numerous subjects in 2024, including music recognition technologies, the creator economy, superfans, structural market developments, innovation in gaming regarding copyright and, of course, a range of perspectives concerning AI and its many uses.

Sponsored by Jean-Michel Jarre, our council explored numerous subjects in 2024, including music recognition technologies, the creator economy, superfans, structural market developments, innovation in gaming regarding copyright and, of course, a range of perspectives concerning AI and its many uses.

Open Innovation

We work continuously to build a culture focused around 'open innovation': this year, a number of our proof-of-concept projects involved collaborations with top universities, start-ups, and student/business programmes.

We work continuously to build a culture focused around 'open innovation': this year, a number of our proof-of-concept projects involved collaborations with top universities, start-ups, and student/business programmes.

Knowledge Sharing

Major industry events, in France and abroad, are an opportunity for us to share our progress on key topics such as Artificial Intelligence, the future of publishing and developments in the streaming market. This year, for example, we presented at Music Ally Connect, SXSW, Music Biz, AWS GenAI Days, MaMA and the Wallifornia Music Tech Summit.

Major industry events, in France and abroad, are an opportunity for us to share our progress on key topics such as Artificial Intelligence, the future of publishing and developments in the streaming market. This year, for example, we presented at Music Ally Connect, SXSW, Music Biz, AWS GenAI Days, MaMA and the Wallifornia Music Tech Summit.

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A bold and focused strategy to protect creative freedom

For ethical, transparent AI tools that respect copyright

The defining topic of 2024 was undoubtedly generative AI, which is reshaping the creative landscape. This AI revolution brings new opportunities and challenges with complex ethical, economic, and artistic implications. Sacem is actively engaged at every level to promote the ethical, transparent, and fair use of AI tools.

Open channels of communication with national and European elected representatives

Despite a year of unprecedented political instability, Sacem maintained close relationships with political representatives. Certain issues at the French level, such as preparing the Summit for Action on Artificial Intelligence, were discussed almost on a daily basis. At the European level, following recent elections, Sacem has been hard at work to establish and maintain trusting relationships with all elected representatives and commissioners whose mandates concern copyright issues.

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Three key priorities at the European level

On 23 May, the GESAC—the European grouping of 32 major authors' organisations—elected our Deputy Director General, David El Sayegh, as its new president. His three key priorities are: building an AI ecosystem that fairly rewards human creativity, rebalancing the economics of music streaming, and protecting European creators from exploitation by platforms.

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First study on the impact of AI on music

In January, in partnership with GEMA (Germany), Sacem released the first comprehensive analysis of the opportunities and challenges posed by AI tools in the music sector. This study assessed the market size and shares attributed to generative AI in 2023, measured how many creators already used AI in their work, and examined whether creators saw AI and GAI as a tool for inspiration or a threat that outweighs its benefits. (link to the full study)
A similar study published in November by SISAC—where Sacem made a significant contribution—confirmed these findings, concluding that the issue of copyright is central in the context of generative AI and calls for greater transparency, regulation of use, and fair financial contributions when copyrighted works are used.

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AI Summit: the “Culture and Innovation” programme with Sacem

Sacem played an active role in preparing the “Culture” portion of the AI summit, held in February 2025. This involved extensive coordination with the offices of the ministers of culture and economy, the Summit's special advisor Anne Bouverot, and Roxanne Varza, the advisor in charge of the session dedicated to innovation and culture. This proactive engagement ensured that Sacem's key positions were voiced and taken into account, particularly during the round table dedicated to culture.

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AI commission report: encouraging recommendations

In March, the Artificial Intelligence Commission published a report with 25 recommendations to position France as a major player in artificial intelligence. Four of these recommendations directly concern culture. These are: providing AI training for creative professionals, both at the university level and on an ongoing basis; establishing a technical infrastructure to promote networking between AI developers and custodians of cultural heritage data; implementing and evaluating the transparency requirements outlined in the AI Act by setting standards and developing the appropriate infrastructure; and finally, encouraging and accelerating the use of AI in culture and the media, effectively bridging the gap between corporate groups and smaller structures in order to limit polarisation and disinformation.

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Thumbnail of the video "For an ethical, transparent and copyright-respecting AI", play button in the center.
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"Without human creators, there would be no AI."

Adoption of the EU AI Act

Until the spring of 2024, the “copyright collective”—led by Sacem and joined by many other organisations from the cultural and creative sectors —campaigned extensively to ensure that copyright protections remained central to French policy-making in the face of AI's rapid development. A meeting was held with the Minister of Culture Rachida Dati, who underscored the importance of this cause. It was in this context that the European Parliament, followed by Member States including France, adopted the EU AI Act.
In parallel, the European Commission created the European AI Office tasked with regulating, supervising, and enforcing the requirements of the law concerning general-purpose AI (GPAI) models and systems. Specifically, this office will be responsible for developing a standardised model enabling GPAI providers to publish the crucial "sufficiently detailed summary" of their GPAI training data.
In France in December, AI researcher Alexandra Bensamoun submitted a report as part of her mission within the CSPLA on transparency in training data in light of the new European regulatory framework on artificial intelligence. Her recommendations include a proposed standard for the "detailed summary" of training datasets for general-purpose models.

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Contribution to the European code of best practices

On 20 December, the European Commission shared with stakeholders the second draft of its Code of Best Practices for General-Purpose AI models, with the final version expected in May 2025. We have established strong communication channels with the relevant directorates as well as with the European Commission's EU AI Office to keep these institutions informed and ensure critical issues are always taken into consideration.

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International: exercising our opt-out

This year, we implemented a proactive strategy to protect our members and our repertoire from generative AI players. This included a key measure: exercising our opt-out rights with over 250 companies around the world and embedding dedicated clauses on the reservation of rights and the protection of artist repertoires in our online contracts.

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Meeting the legislative & regulatory challenges

Beyond the subject of generative AI, Sacem is positioned to lobby and influence a range of new projects underway on the French and European scenes.

Battling the buy-out

Working together with the GESAC, or European Grouping of Societies of Authors and Composers, Sacem has remained at the forefront of EU efforts to combat buy-out practices. We are particularly vigilant when it comes to contractual issues relating to copyright, related rights, and the ability for creators to collect on these rights.

Working together with the GESAC, or European Grouping of Societies of Authors and Composers, Sacem has remained at the forefront of EU efforts to combat buy-out practices. We are particularly vigilant when it comes to contractual issues relating to copyright, related rights, and the ability for creators to collect on these rights.

Streaming

On January 17, the European Parliament adopted a key report on cultural diversity and conditions for authors in the European music streaming market. This report warns of the major challenges facing creators, such as insufficient growth in streaming revenues and the proliferation of AI-generated content. It also proposes European measures for a fairer ecosystem, such as guaranteeing algorithm transparency and positive obligations to assess and ensure the visibility and discoverability of European works. A strong signal from the European Parliament for creators.

On January 17, the European Parliament adopted a key report on cultural diversity and conditions for authors in the European music streaming market. This report warns of the major challenges facing creators, such as insufficient growth in streaming revenues and the proliferation of AI-generated content. It also proposes European measures for a fairer ecosystem, such as guaranteeing algorithm transparency and positive obligations to assess and ensure the visibility and discoverability of European works. A strong signal from the European Parliament for creators.

DIGITAL SERVICES & markets acts

In May, a French law adapted these two European laws and made Arcom the coordinator of digital services in France.

In May, a French law adapted these two European laws and made Arcom the coordinator of digital services in France.

Piracy

With careful monitoring and systematic enforcement, we can move to quickly shut down services that provide unauthorised access to works from Sacem's repertoire, and reduce the share of illegal streams and downloads. Arcom highlighted how effective these measures were in its 2024 study. In that year alone we monitored 2,500 “pirate” websites; opened 32 new investigations; processed 30 cases of piracy; targeted 20 websites with mass notifications; added 12 new websites to the Arcom list; closed down 10 websites; and filed 4 criminal complaints.

With careful monitoring and systematic enforcement, we can move to quickly shut down services that provide unauthorised access to works from Sacem's repertoire, and reduce the share of illegal streams and downloads. Arcom highlighted how effective these measures were in its 2024 study. In that year alone we monitored 2,500 “pirate” websites; opened 32 new investigations; processed 30 cases of piracy; targeted 20 websites with mass notifications; added 12 new websites to the Arcom list; closed down 10 websites; and filed 4 criminal complaints.

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Only the Best for our Members

Member meet-ups

From Brest to Bordeaux, Nancy to Ajaccio, the Sacem Tour de France is an opportunity to meet with our members, to inform and support them in their efforts to keep music and culture alive wherever they are. We hosted 15 welcome meetings for our “new members” around the country, 2 welcome webinars, and a meet at Sacem Headquarters, bringing together a total of over 500 people. We also have a strong presence on the festival scene: Francofolies, MaMA Music & Convention, Bourges, Cannes, and more.

From Brest to Bordeaux, Nancy to Ajaccio, the Sacem Tour de France is an opportunity to meet with our members, to inform and support them in their efforts to keep music and culture alive wherever they are. We hosted 15 welcome meetings for our “new members” around the country, 2 welcome webinars, and a meet at Sacem Headquarters, bringing together a total of over 500 people. We also have a strong presence on the festival scene: Francofolies, MaMA Music & Convention, Bourges, Cannes, and more.

100% metal

The latest Sacem Metal Tour—with 8 events across the country—organised in tandem with the Fédération des musiques métalliques, was a great discussion platform for our members working in this essential musical style. The programme included questions on the music industry at large, copyright issues, how Sacem can support them, and the realities of working as a singer-songwriter-producer. Each event ended with an exclusive live performance.

The latest Sacem Metal Tour—with 8 events across the country—organised in tandem with the Fédération des musiques métalliques, was a great discussion platform for our members working in this essential musical style. The programme included questions on the music industry at large, copyright issues, how Sacem can support them, and the realities of working as a singer-songwriter-producer. Each event ended with an exclusive live performance.

Music videos

Our first-ever event dedicated to music video creators covered a range of topics including the collaborative and creative process, music video rights and finances, and how Sacem can work together with creators. The day also included a masterclass by special guest Chris Macari.

Our first-ever event dedicated to music video creators covered a range of topics including the collaborative and creative process, music video rights and finances, and how Sacem can work together with creators. The day also included a masterclass by special guest Chris Macari.

Video games & music 

Experts form the video game and music industries gathered at Sacem in November to discuss the fundamental role of music in the gaming experience. As one of the few performing rights organisations fully invested in this issue, Sacem is committed to exploring the many ways music and video games can forge new partnerships and create new synergies looking forward.

Experts form the video game and music industries gathered at Sacem in November to discuss the fundamental role of music in the gaming experience. As one of the few performing rights organisations fully invested in this issue, Sacem is committed to exploring the many ways music and video games can forge new partnerships and create new synergies looking forward.

France-Korea Songwriting Camp

Working with major Korean music publisher CTGA, we organised Sacem's very first K-Pop songwriting camp. Some twenty international, Korean and French creators wrote more than 40 compositions in one week, which were then offered to K-Pop groups. This unique project, which offers our members new networking opportunities, will continue in 2025 in Korea.

Working with major Korean music publisher CTGA, we organised Sacem's very first K-Pop songwriting camp. Some twenty international, Korean and French creators wrote more than 40 compositions in one week, which were then offered to K-Pop groups. This unique project, which offers our members new networking opportunities, will continue in 2025 in Korea.

Minutes +

Almost 13,000 of our members have now joined the Sacem + club. This support service for young professionals has already proven a great success and will be launching a new initiative this year. The “Minutes +” programme sets up members with partners offering reduced rates, and consists in a meeting followed by a demo event.

Almost 13,000 of our members have now joined the Sacem + club. This support service for young professionals has already proven a great success and will be launching a new initiative this year. The “Minutes +” programme sets up members with partners offering reduced rates, and consists in a meeting followed by a demo event.

New guidebooks

We have put together two reference documents, the “Legal Guidebook” and “Inheritance Law, A User Manual”. The first was drafted to help our members answer any questions they may have about Sacem (the main principles and intricacies of copyright, rights management, etc.), while the second can help them better prepare their inheritance.

We have put together two reference documents, the “Legal Guidebook” and “Inheritance Law, A User Manual”. The first was drafted to help our members answer any questions they may have about Sacem (the main principles and intricacies of copyright, rights management, etc.), while the second can help them better prepare their inheritance.

A portal for agents

We just launched a new version of our web portal for agents. Enhanced with new services for repertoire management, it offers tracking and data analysis to help users follow up on Sacem claims, key market data to better identify trends, and various catalogue documentation and export tools.

We just launched a new version of our web portal for agents. Enhanced with new services for repertoire management, it offers tracking and data analysis to help users follow up on Sacem claims, key market data to better identify trends, and various catalogue documentation and export tools.

FOCUS

Estimating your royalties

With the launch of the new “Estimate My Rights Online” service, members can now get a better idea of the royalties they are due for the broadcast or performance of a work registered with Sacem—whether on television, radio, online platforms, or at a concert. Estimates are based on the most recent 4 royalty distributions and, where applicable, take into account “genre” and the “time” coefficient.

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K-Pop Songwriting Camp by Sacem and CTGA Music

Protecting our Members

At Sacem, social protection is more than a commitment—it’s part of our identity. We support our members throughout every chapter of their lives and careers, offering accessible, personalized support and services tailored to their unique needs.

Health

The year 2024 saw big changes in Sacem's health insurance offering in the United States. In partnership with E-SAFECARE and the ELEVATE WELLNESS association, Sacem now offers a tailor-made package at a group rate, allowing members to choose the health plan best suited to their needs.
This new programme is available via the Sacem member personalised portal which you can access by connecting to your member space on sacem.fr.
This health programme is backed by two leading health insurance companies in the United States, CIGNA and PHCS, which provide coverage across the US territory and guarantee a standard rate regardless of age or state of residence.
Additional options include dental and vision, accident coverage, and other specific plans. E-SAFECARE can also recommend insurance for travel or hospitalization outside the USA.

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Pensions

Sacem's mutual aid allowance scheme (RAES), open to all members, reflects Sacem's solidarity-centric social model by providing creators and publishers with supplementary income at the end of their careers.

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Mutual assistence and solidarity

Given the instability of artistic careers, all Sacem members can apply for aid from dedicated assistance funds.

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Training

Sacem is committed to providing continuing education opportunities to members through training programmes tailored to the needs of authors and composers.

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€242K
allocated to training initiatives in 2024 through our aid programme and partnerships with training organisations
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Adam Tree Composer (United States)

Supporting those who bring creativity to life

As France's leading private funder of music, Sacem allocated €20.3 million in 2024 from “private copying” collections. It also supports cultural activities worldwide as part of its mission to foster creativity in all its diversity.

Franco-American Cultural Fund

In 2024, the Franco-American Cultural Fund – of which Sacem is a founding member alongside the Directors Guild of America, the Motion Picture Association and the Writers Guild of America West – renewed the American French Film Festival, the leading French film festival outside France. For the 28th edition, which took place from 29 October to 3 November, 60 films and series were screened, including 16 previews, such as the biopic “Saint-Exupéry” by director Pablo Agüero, “The Friends” by Emmanuel Mouret, “The Kingdom” by Julien Colonna and “The Most Precious of Cargoes” by Michel Hazanavicius.
The festival opened with TAFF's presentation of Jacques Audiard's multi-award-winning film “Emilia Pérez”, and closed with Matthieu Delaporte and Alexandre de La Petellière's “The Count of Monte Cristo”. This particularly musical edition saw a large delegation of professional talent (more than 70 producers, directors, composers and actors).

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Modern music

We support the Music Business Academy for Africa (Nigeria), which aims to empower the next generation of music talent and professionals, the ACCES pan-African music market (Rwanda), the FEMUA festival (Ivory Coast), and the Visa for Music festival (Morocco).

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Contemporary classical music and creative jazz

Our initiatives include funding commissions and residencies with the Impuls Neue Musik funds (Francophone and German-speaking countries), the Franco-British-Irish fund, and the Albertine Foundation's Jazz & New Music programme (France-USA).

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Korea-France Songwriting Camp

In June, we organized our very first K-Pop songwriting camp in collaboration with major Korean music publisher CTGA, bringing together some twenty international, Korean and French songwriters in a chateau near Paris. A second edition will take place in Korea in 2025, demonstrating to our members that beyond rights management, Sacem offers tremendous networking opportunities in France and abroad.

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The American French Film Festival organized by Sacem, the Directors Guild of America, the Motion Picture Association and the Writers Guild of America West

Strengthening our Commitment

In 2024, the Board of Directors reaffirmed Sacem's commitment to its mission by deploying an ambitious action plan for 2030. The goal is to create an inspiring, sustainable Sacem that leads by example.

Our Social Commitment

Our efforts at the social level focus on three main areas: supporting and assisting all Sacem members, guaranteeing fairness and equal treatment for all employees, and working with other stakeholders to change the sector from within.

Key actions in 2024 included the 6th edition of the Culture & Égalités Meetings, sponsored by the composer and performer Flavia Coelho; two composer-director networking events; a “solidarity day” charity event with the Restos du cœur with numerous participants; and our participation in the second phase of the Keychange mentoring project. To achieve these goals, we collaborated with numerous partners including the Ministry of Culture, the CNM or National Music Centre, Snep, isocElles, SCPP, and Musicaction Canada.

Our Commitment to the Environment

2024 marked a step forward in assessing and reducing Sacem's carbon footprint. Our actions included working with certified materials, waste recovery, green electricity, eliminating single-use containers, and reducing ink consumption.

We also increased the share of "green" financial products in our investment portfolio, and are piloting the use of reconditioned electronic equipment.
Here once again, we share ideas and progress with the other key players in the sector such as the CNM, the SMA, Fedelima, Ekhoscènes, and the Ministry of Culture.

Our Commitment to Heritage

In 2024, items from our archives were graciously lent to the Maison Gainsbourg in Paris, the Espace Georges Brassens in Sète, and the Cité internationale de la langue française in Villers-Cotterêts, among others.

Sacem's musical repertoire has in fact been featured at dozens of festivals and in books and documentaries covering a variety of subjects: Heavy Metal, Claude Nougaro, and the Foulquier years, to name a few. We also hosted five themed evening events in homage to such iconic names as André Pop, Maurice Vidalin, Jacques Datin, or the song “My Way”, with exclusive archive screenings and concerts. And finally, we launched three new digital exhibitions with the Sacem Museum. Our goal remains unchanged: showcasing historical documents, often unpublished, to shed light on the practices and professions of creators over time.

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Flavia Coelho Songwriter, performer & host of the 6th edition of the Sacem Culture & Equality Meetings

EMPOWER4 EMPOWER4

A strong model built on virtuous cycles to help us face the challenges of tomorrow

Succeeding together
Succeeding together
22
nationalities: a diverse workforce
59%
women
41%
of our managers are women
27%
of women in the ISD 93/100 gender equality index
6.79%
of employees with disabilities
112
work-study trainees

Thanks to the commitment and expertise of its teams, Sacem continues to evolve in the service of its members. We support their growth and fulfilment, always guided by strong values: diversity, inclusion, mobility and equal opportunities.

 
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Disability and inclusion at Sacem

Aiming for excellence

Determining if agreements are fair or not, keeping costs under control, working with cutting-edge tools… It is this attention to detail in all our operations and across all our teams that allows us to consistently improve our royalty collection and distribution capacity for the benefit of our members, agents, and creators worldwide.

Accelerating Distribution

New tools such as online film music registration, secure publisher accounts for cue-sheet submissions, and a new API allowing publishers to submit their sub-publishing contracts electronically, have enabled faster, more efficient distribution (a 3.7-point increase in the primary distribution rate vs. 2023).

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Focus on Online Music

As the market-leading data company, Sacem administers over 1,300 online contracts—including 151 with international players—across 230 countries, with thousands of different offers processed each month. Over 75% of the value of these rights is now paid out to creators within a 3-month period (including Apple Music, Spotify and YouTube Music).

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Negotiations in line with changing practices

In 2024 we launched negotiations following changes in how Sacem's repertoire was used and the organisation's active role working with the Private Copying Commission. These actions are essential to adapt pay-out scales to align with evolving music consumption habits, whether for traditional broadcasters or new players.

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Simple and Reliable Tools for Broadcasters

Developed with Deezer, SongLister simplifies the whole process of set list management for music broadcasters. With its intuitive interface, user-friendly input system, and popularity-ranked search results, users can significantly reduce homonym errors. Another tool that relies on AI was also rolled out to better process sessions and setlists received in non-digital format.

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Improving international operations

Key achievements in 2024 include the gradual roll-out of a portal for sister PROs to report concerts and set lists by foreign artists, a new data source, the automation of many calculations and entries, and the deployment of a tool for reading and analysing incoming and outgoing distribution files.

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Fine-tuned Services for Our Members

We have optimised our CRM tools and expanded online course offerings, enabling greater autonomy and enhanced services for members.

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FOCUS

Artist-Centric

In partnership with Deezer, Sacem is introducing its new Artist-Centric model—the most significant development since the advent of streaming. This model promotes fairer rights redistribution by rewarding fan engagement and combating fraud and parasitic content such as white noise or 100% AI-generated material. A double value boost (double the stream value) will apply to active song plays and to songs with at least 1,000 streams from 500 unique subscribers each month. With this new redistribution model, which is launching in 2025, Deezer and Sacem are making a shared commitment to reward creators whose music truly resonates with audiences.

Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency -  Excellence - International - Audacity - Expertise - Confidence - Efficiency - 
A transformation plan that paid off
A transformation plan that paid off

In 2024, Sacem once again demonstrated the strength of its model and the effectiveness of its strategy that combines economic performance, cultural and regional commitment, and digital transformation.

Collections in France remained stable (€852 million in 2024 compared to €835 million in 2023 and €832 million in 2022). International and digital revenues continue to grow, reaching €749 million in 2024 (an increase of + 15% compared to 2023 and approximately +29% compared to 2022), driven by strong performance in streaming of both music and audiovisual content, social media, and direct collection of royalties in more than 180 territories. Our overall figures for collections (€1.601 billion) and distributions (€1.379 billion) reached record levels while maintaining a net operating expense ratio of 10.8%.

By securing new partnerships, Sacem can pool investments and ultimately lower the deduction rate on streaming royalties for members and partners (currently 8%). Its international development strategy continues to generate added value, with members’ revenues increasing by 12%.

In a rapidly evolving music industry, Sacem remains committed to ensuring fair remuneration for authors, composers and publishers, defending cultural diversity, and promoting its members’ works in France and abroad.

RATIO OF NET OPERATING EXPENSES TO COLLECTIONS
10.8%
These expenses are described as “net” because they are offset by financial income which does not come from copyright deductions. This ratio reflects the portion of collected royalties used to cover the company's operating costs.
COLLECTIONS
€1.601B
collected in 2024
(+ 8% over 2023)
650 M Online 1
326 M TV/radio/operators 2
98 M International 3
74 M Private copying 4
39 M Phono/video 5
413 M Concerts/background music 6
DISTRIBUTION
€1.379B
distributed (+ 12% vs 2023) to creators, music publishers, and Sacem rights holders throughout the world
84% from programming lists 1
9% by analogy 2
7% by survey 3